Rather than a great tree, laden with sweet, ripe fruit: 17th Istanbul Biennial

We are grateful for the possibility of collaborating with the Istanbul Film Festival, to introduce on screen the central concerns of the 17th Istanbul Biennial. Developed in the midst of a spiralling global health crisis that is still far from resolved, this slow-cooked, postponed edition of the biennial has presented us with a rare opportunity. With the frenetic global exhibition circuit largely suspended, we have tried to rethink the very purposes of contemporary art in today's increasingly brittle and polarised societies. What should a biennial do, in such febrile times?

 

Cinema is arguably due for the same kind of reckoning. In the midst of environmental and humanitarian crises, of social and economic dysfunction, it must surely do more than entertain. What role can it play in nourishing and fertilizing our public spheres? With an accelerated, algorithmic news cycle, the breakdown of independent media and of balanced, fact-based reportage, perhaps we need a more editorial kind of cinema – moving images that keep us informed, that challenge popular wisdom, that educate us. Can movies still engender rational debate, where political institutions and the media sector have abandoned that aim? How can cinema help an audience desensitized by torrents of information, numbed by streams of violence and scandal, to see and hear again, to feel and think and speak in new ways?

 

These questions seem to us to resound worldwide, and we are posing them across all the channels at our disposal: in the exhibition that will activate a wide range of venues across the city this September, in an ongoing collaboration with independent broadcaster Açık Radyo, and in a host of special biennial publications in print and online.

 

Our contribution to the Istanbul Film Festival consists of two features and one thematic programme of shorter works that will be pivotal to the biennial's public programme. Pere Portabella's 1971 experimental landmark Cuadecuc-Vampir is a testament to the power of reflexive art in times of social cleavage and hardening repression. Shot opportunistically on the set of Jesús Franco's Count Dracula, this parasite film shows us what images are doing to us, and how much we can do with them, given the ample ingredients of a well-known cinematic typology.

 

By turns gritty and lyrical, Payal Kapadiya's A Night of Knowing Nothing (2021) is a penetrating look at the politics of education – of film education specifically – as India's once thriving liberal public sphere yields to sectarian division and chauvinism. On a background of state-sanctioned violence and intimidation, what stands out is Kapadiya's quiet insistence on the necessity of private reflection. Resistance demands fiction, somehow, even as the failure of news media and other democratic institutions leaves no ground for a non-partisan artistic stance.

 

The multi-authored programme 'Elemental Frequencies', meanwhile, reflects an urgent refrain of contemporary culture: How to safeguard the basic ingredients of healthy life on a finite planet? Current calamities are revealing the limits of a globalisation based on unfettered extraction. Artists are as preoccupied as anyone with the nature that sustains us, and our alienation from it; this will inevitably be a keynote of the coming biennial. But our concern as curators is to query what else might be considered 'primary' resources – not just the geophysical and the biological, but an un-reified intelligence embedded in language, culture and collective memory. 'Elemental' justice will not come from any woke materialism or cross-legged communion with the forest. It will require social and historical sensitivity. This means listening to the world better, tuning in to forgotten wavelengths (Riar Rizaldi), to the fading sounds of an oral tradition (Nguyen Trinh Thi), to the half-buried traumas of colonized islands (Chikako Yamashiro).

 

The Istanbul Biennial film programme taps into a dawning awareness that today's mounting crises will not be solved without insights, ancient and modern, that are endangered by the prevailing technological and ecological nihilism.

 

We look forward to continuing this conversation when the Biennial finally opens in the fall – please join us!

 

Yukarı